Author : Mutlu ERBAY
Type : Özgün Makale
Printing Year : Temmuz 2026
Doi Number : http://dx.doi.org/10.29228/ijiia.252
Number : 22
Term : 11. Cilt Haziran/Temmuz Yaz
Date : 2026-02-06 16:08:28
ABSTRACT
The conceptual framework of this study is to highlight the increasing importance of the Silk Road and the significance of museums along this route in terms of cultural heritage. It also aims to provide conceptual examples for projects planned in this area. The research scope includes important Silk Road museum collections, objects transported along the route, and the importance of information related to the route. A literature review was conducted on existing studies concerning these museums, and those containing significant artifacts were evaluated. The literature review was conducted using the keyword "Silk Road museums." The following museums were selected as examples for this research: the West Market Museum in China, The Central State Museum in Kazakhstan, the Iranian State Museum, the Azerbaijan Carpet Museum, and the Topkapi Palace Museum. The findings indicate that the Silk Road had far greater economic, political, and cultural significance in history than previously thought. The economic and political impacts of the route led to the creation of numerous collections over time. Valuable collections, influencing lifestyles, were transported from one region to another. Because so much time has passed, it is impossible to find these collections in their entirety. Objects whose traces can be easily followed in the physical environment are not readily accessible. These objects carry unique information about past cultures. Not only trade took place along this route; ideas, objects, inventions, and goods of value for sale or exchange were transported by camels. The unique Silk Road museums located along the route are therefore extremely important. Turkiye is located on this route. Therefore, this information is part of our shared cultural past. However, the road is quite long. Collections related to the subject in Silk Road museums have been brought together in this study. Silk Road museums also stand out as important tourist attractions for the regions in which they are located. These museums attract the attention of local and international tourists by showcasing historical and cultural riches. The Silk Road can be effective in introducing cultures to each other and restoring world peace.
Keywords :
silk road, cultural heritage, silk road museum,